During which process can state officials in Missouri be removed from office?

State officials in Missouri can be removed from office through impeachment or recall elections, which is the correct response. Impeachment is a formal process where an official is charged with misconduct or illegal activities, and it requires a vote by the state legislature. If the officials are impeached, they may face a trial, which could lead to removal from their position if a majority agrees.

Recall elections allow voters to petition for an official's removal, which gives the public a direct say in holding their elected officials accountable for their actions while in office. This process emphasizes democratic participation and ensures that officials remain responsive to the constituents who elected them. Both mechanisms are foundational aspects of the checks and balances inherent in Missouri's governmental structure, ensuring that state officials are held accountable for their conduct.

In contrast, public opinion polls do not have any legal or binding power to remove officials from office. Majority votes in state elections only determine which candidate is elected rather than removing an incumbent official unless a recall election is initiated. The Governor does hold significant authority, but the power to remove officials through the mentioned processes lies with the legislature or the electorate, not solely by the Governor's decision.