What does the Bill of Rights primarily represent?

The Bill of Rights primarily represents a list of rights that are designed to protect individual liberties from government intrusion. Enacted as the first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution, it serves to ensure fundamental rights such as freedom of speech, religion, and assembly, as well as the right to a fair trial and protection against unreasonable searches and seizures. This foundational document explicitly establishes limitations on government power, affirming that certain rights are inherent and cannot be infringed upon or amended by the government. While other choices may refer to important aspects of governance or suggest structural elements of law, they do not encapsulate the core intention of the Bill of Rights, which is to safeguard individual freedoms as a priority.