Which body is responsible for initiating impeachment proceedings in Missouri?

In Missouri, the responsibility for initiating impeachment proceedings lies with the House of Representatives. This body holds the exclusive power to impeach state officials, which involves bringing formal charges against them for misconduct while in office. The process begins when the House conducts an investigation, and if sufficient grounds are found, it may vote to impeach.

Once the House approves articles of impeachment, the process then moves to the Senate, which conducts the trial. If successful, it can lead to removal from office, but it is the House that takes the essential first step. This structure is consistent with the constitutional framework designed to ensure a system of checks and balances among the branches of government. Understanding this process is crucial for comprehending how accountability is maintained within Missouri's governmental structure.